Governance

Governance

As a Japanese public interest foundation we have three governing bodies, a regulator, and one large shareholding that every one of them has to keep in view.

Structure

Under the law on public interest foundations, the Board of Councillors (評議員会) elects and can dismiss the directors and auditors, approves the accounts and must agree to any change to the articles. The Board of Directors (理事会) runs the Foundation, approves its programmes and budget and appoints the Executive Director. Two auditors (監事) examine the directors’ conduct and the accounts and report to the councillors. Our certification is overseen by the Cabinet Office, which receives our accounts and business plan each year.

The Board of Directors meets six times a year and has three committees: Audit and Risk, chaired by Moriyama Fumiko, to which the Registrar of the Independent Implant Register reports directly; Programmes, chaired by Dr Rahel Tesfaye; and Data and Ethics, chaired by Tomás Arriaga, which oversees Shared Sight.

Directors

Board of Directors

  • Kiroshi Reiko

    Chair of the Board of Directors, since 2014

    Interests: Non-executive director, Kiroshi Opticals K.K. Holds 41,200 shares in the company directly.

  • Dr Okabe Sena

    Executive Director, since 2022

    Interests: None declared.

  • Danno Hiroshi

    Director, nominated by Kiroshi Opticals, since 2019

    Interests: Employee and shareholder of Kiroshi Opticals K.K.

  • Ōta Masanori

    Director, nominated by Kiroshi Opticals, since 2023

    Interests: Employee and shareholder of Kiroshi Opticals K.K.

  • Moriyama Fumiko

    Independent Director, since 2017

    Interests: None declared.

  • Dr Rahel Tesfaye

    Independent Director, since 2020

    Interests: Medical director of an eye bank that has received Foundation grants. Takes no part in decisions on its grants.

  • Tomás Arriaga

    Independent Director, since 2021

    Interests: None declared.

Directors’ biographies

Board of Councillors

Councillors
NameRoleSinceBackground
Professor Achieng OtienoChair of the Board of Councillors2019Epidemiologist; former director of a national eye health programme in Kenya. Chair since June 2026.
Hirano SōichirōCouncillor2014Former president of a prefectural medical association.
Shirin HaqueCouncillor2018Public health researcher, Dhaka.
Kudō MarikoCouncillor2020Head of a school for blind children, Sendai.
Bernard AchterbergCouncillor2022Medical device regulation; formerly with a European notified body.
Tran Minh ChauCouncillor2023Ophthalmologist and hospital director, Huế.
Kiroshi TakumaCouncillor2016President and Chief Executive of Kiroshi Opticals K.K. Takes no part in electing directors nominated by the company.

Auditors

  • Ishiguro Ken, Auditor (Certified Public Accountant), since 2016
  • Nakamura Yōko, Auditor (Attorney at law), since 2021
The Arrangement

The 1996 Arrangement with Kiroshi Opticals

When the Foundation took its present name in 1996 it signed an agreement with Kiroshi Opticals that still sets the terms between us. We publish it in full, in Japanese and English. In summary:

  1. The company may nominate two of the Foundation’s directors. It may not nominate the chair or the Executive Director.
  2. The Foundation will not reduce its holding below 20% of the company’s shares without the approval of two-thirds of the Board of Councillors. It may sell shares above that level at its own discretion, and has done so four times, most recently in 2019.
  3. The company will not seek to direct the Foundation’s grants or programmes, and the Foundation will not seek to direct the company’s business except as a shareholder, through the company’s general meetings.
  4. Neither may use the other’s name or logo in advertising. The company may say that the Foundation exists. It may not say that the Foundation endorses its products.
Conflicts

Conflict rules

Every director, councillor, auditor and member of staff declares their interests each year and whenever they change. Declarations by directors are published above. The rules that matter most:

  • Anyone employed by, nominated by, or holding more than ¥1 million in shares of any optical implant maker takes no part in decisions on implant funding, the Independent Implant Register, Continuity or Shared Sight. This includes the chair.
  • Decisions on funding retinal implants are made by a clinical panel of five, none of whom has any connection to an implant maker.
  • Staff may not hold shares in Kiroshi Opticals, other than through a pension fund they do not control.
  • Grants to organisations connected to a director or panel member are decided without them, and are marked in the grants database.
Voting

How we vote our shares

The Foundation votes its 23.8% at every general meeting of Kiroshi Opticals. The decision is taken by the directors who have no connection to the company, on the advice of the Director of Finance and Investment.

Votes at Kiroshi Opticals annual general meetings, 2022 to 2026
YearResolutionsForAgainstAbstainedNote
20226600All resolutions supported.
20237601Abstained on the re-election of a director who chaired the committee that approved the SEIRAN 2 discontinuation with only five years’ support.
20248701Abstained on a resolution to raise the borrowing limit of the Professional Systems division.
20256600All resolutions supported. Shareholder statement asking the company to keep its position on the Turing Registry under review.
20267700All resolutions supported.

The Foundation has not voted against a resolution at a Kiroshi Opticals general meeting since the company was listed in 1989. We publish this as a matter of record, not as a commitment.